The Fundamentals of Blackjack

Thursday, July 8th, 2010

Blackjack, also known as 21, is a staple in casinos that provide table games. This is one of the oldest and most popular betting games offered. There are many different limits and anyone can play. The rules are fairly simple with the primary objective being to beat the dealer.

The Basics

Blackjack can be played with one to eight decks of cards (this is an effort to diminish the card-counting technique). Many casinos are not only using multiple decks, but have continuous shuffling machines. In single and double deck games, the dealer holds and shuffles the cards and distributes them. In a multi-deck game, the dealer distributes the cards from a shoe (a box that holds the cards).

One and two deck games are extremely uncommon in casinos with most dealing from the shoe. The hand is dealt face up to all the players at the table who are not allowed to touch their cards. The game is played in a heads up fashion with everyone against the dealer. If the total count of your cards is less than or equal to 21 and is higher than the dealers hand you win.

If your hand totals over 21 you bust which is an automatic forfeit of chips. If the dealer also busts, you still do not win. The player always makes the first move. Unlike other card games, the suit of the card has no bearing on the outcome of the hand.

The Card Values

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Cards 2-10 are counted as shown. All the face cards have a value equal to 10 and an ace counts as either a 1 or an 11. For instance, an ace and an 8 can either be combined to equal either 9 or 19 depending on the strategy for that hand. Hard hands are those that do not contain an ace. A soft hand is one that does contain an ace.

The Table

A blackjack table is shaped as a semi-circle. On the felt, there is a circle and a square for each seat. Chips must be purchased from the dealer and a bet is only valid if the chips are placed in the circle. Once all bets have been placed play can commence.

Blackjack is a fairly simple game consisting of simple math. Good decisions are based on mathematical calculations. Blackjack is one of the most fun and popular casino games due to its simplicity and immediate action.

Blackjack vs. Super Fun 21

Friday, July 2nd, 2010

Derived from Blackjack, Super Fun 21 has similar mechanics, but different rules. The mechanics are so similar many novice card players sit down and think they are playing a single deck game of Blackjack. In Nevada, the game cannot be called Blackjack. Super Fun 21 is a fairly new novelty casino game that was created mainly for the tourists. Most Blackjack experts will avoid this game when possible.

The similarities between the two games are mostly mechanical. For instance, aces can be counted as either a one or an eleven. Also all face cards within the deck are valued at ten with all other cards representing face value. Like Blackjack, the player bets first and is dealt two cards face up. One of the dealer’s cards is dealt face up and one face down. The player has the option to hit or stay, just like in Blackjack.

On the other hand, there are specific differences that make Super Fun 21 unique from Blackjack including:

  • The dealer hits on soft 17
  • Players have the option to double down on any cards
  • The game is played with only 1-2 decks of cards
  • A hand that totals 21 with 5 or more cards pays 2 to 1
  • Players can split pairs up to four times
  • A hand that totals 20 or less with six cards automatically wins
  • Natural blackjack always wins

One of the biggest and most important variations is that the natural blackjack only pays even money. In a regular game of blackjack it pays 3 to 2. The exception to this rule is if the cards that make a natural Blackjack are of the diamond suit.

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Like all other casino games, the house maintains the edge over the players. In this case, the house has an edge of 1.16 percent with a single deck of cards and 1.30 percent with a double deck. When searching for a Super Fun 21 game to play, find one that’s using a single deck, this will improve your winnings over the long term.

Super Fun 21 is a novelty game mainly played by tourists. After a few years, it may fall into the mainstream table games. The game is fairly easy to learn if you’re familiar with Blackjack. While the mechanics of the game are similar, there are many rules that differ. Super Fun 21 is an exciting substitute if you’re looking to try something new and exciting.

Utilizing a Blackjack Strategy to Enhance Your Game

Thursday, June 10th, 2010

Professional Blackjack players always walk into the casino with some type of strategy. Since Blackjack is one of the few games in the casino where the player can have an advantage over the house, it’s best to practice and eventually master these strategies in order to be successful.

The basic strategy of Blackjack is developed utilizing mathematics. Different strategies have been tested over the many years since its conception. When utilized properly, Blackjack strategy reduces the edge the house has over the player to a minimal amount. Strategies are adjusted to conform to different variations of the game.

Getting Started with a Strategy Chart

The most effective method for learning the basic Blackjack strategy is by memorizing a basic strategy chart. This chart illustrates exactly how to play your initial two cards against the dealers one face-up card. Memorization of the basic strategy chart is only one piece of the puzzle. Proper starting play is beneficial, but your moves after taking a hit are just as important.

Playing Pairs

Here are a few tips for playing paired starting cards:

  • Aces or eights  – Split
  • Twos or threes – Split if the dealer has 2-7 or else hit
  • Fours – Split if the dealer has 5-6 or else hit
  • Fives – Double down if the dealer has 2-9 or else hit
  • Sixes – Split if the dealer has 2-6 or else hit
  • Sevens – Split 2-7 or else hit
  • Nines – Split 2-9, stay if the dealer has 7,10 or ace
  • Tens – Stay

Playing Hard Hands

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The following are tips to play two starting cards that do not hold an ace:

  • If you have less than eight, hit
  • Nine – Double down if the dealer has 3-6 or else hit
  • Ten – Double down against 2-9 or else hit
  • Eleven – Double down against 2-10 or hit if the dealer has an ace
  • Twelve – Hit against  2 or 3, stay against 4-6, hit everything else
  • 13-16 – Stay against 2-6, otherwise hit
  • 17-21 – Stay

Playing Soft Hands

These final tips pertain to starting cards that contain an ace:

  • Holding ace 2 or ace 3 – Double down against 5 or 6, or else hit
  • Ace 4 or ace 5 – Double down against 4-6 or else hit
  • Ace 6 – Double down against 3-6 or else hit
  • Ace 7 – Stay against 2, 7 or 8; double down against 3-6 or else hit
  • Ace 8 or ace 9 – Stay

By following these basic strategies, you can become a better poker player and have a more defined view of the game. More advanced techniques used in Blackjack build on this basic strategy.

Common Blackjack Strategy Concepts Explained

Monday, May 24th, 2010

Why is a good blackjack strategy in such high demand? Any educated card player knows that blackjack is one of the few casino games that can actually promise a savvy player a profit. Taking the right strategy to the right table can also mean taking money home every time you play, and every gambler knows that there’s no incentive that’s more inspiring than money.

That said, some blackjack fans have decided that they can make more money by fleecing their fellow players than by trying to master the game. When searching for solid strategy advice it can be hard to weed out the frauds. If you’re a blackjack beginner, don’t waste any of your  burgeoning bankroll buying strategies or systems – you can find everything you need to win for free. Here’s a basic breakdown of what you need to know to beat online blackjack.

How to Win at Blackjack

One reason that many first-time blackjack players fall for bad strategies or system scams is because they don’t really understand how to win the game. It’s pretty straightforward. Unlike other popular card games like poker, blackjack players don’t compete against each other, so the only hand you have to beat is the dealer’s. Sounds easy enough right? To beat the dealer, you must get a hand that’s closer to 21 than theirs without going over. And that’s just the beginning. What makes winning the game especially challenging is the fact that you can only see one of the dealer’s cards when choosing your moves, plus they get to make their moves after all the players have finished.

Hit/Stand Strategy

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Winning blackjack then is all about knowing when you should hit and when you should stand. One advantage that players have over dealers is the house rules. Per casino rules, dealers must stand on a hand of 16 or 17 (it varies by casino). Hypothetically you have no way of knowing what the dealer’s face down card is (we’ll get to card counting next). So, most hit/stand blackjack strategies advise players to pretend that the face down card has a value of ten. You will then use the dealer’s hypothetical hand to determine whether your hand is high enough to stand or if you’ll need to hit. Many blackjack strategy sites offer cheats that can tell you the best times to hit or stand for every possible hand.

Card Counting

Most movies you see about blackjack pros are really about card counting. Card counting is a strategy wherein the player tracks which cards have been pulled from the deck and uses that information to determine what cards are left in the deck and by extension what cards are now likely to be dealt to them and/or the dealer. When combined with a good hit/stand strategy, card counting can make blackjack very lucrative, but many casinos have taken measures – like using shoes – that make this strategy difficult to implement.

Blackjack Terms for Beginners

Monday, May 17th, 2010

Blackjack is a game onto itself. Blackjack stands alone at the casino and is one of the most popular tables in the house. Blackjack has a long history and avid players, as such the game has developed its own language. If you have never played blackjack before, but would like to try, learning this language is one of the key steps to playing the game well. After all, you need to know what the dealer and the other players are talking about before you can make the best moves for your hand. Fortunately, blackjack lingo is straightforward and simple, more so then poker, and anyone can pick it up.

Common Blackjack Terms

Table: The table refers to the blackjack table. This is where the dealer will stand, the players will sit, and all cards and bets will be handled.

Dealer: The dealer is responsible for shuffling the cards, handing out the plays, and taking bets. The dealer will also call each round of blackjack and hand out the winnings. In blackjack you play against both the dealer and the other players at the table.

Player Roster: In order for blackjack to be played you must have at least one dealer and at least one player. The amount of players sitting at the table is refereed to as the player roster. Blackjack players sometimes use this term when talking about their opponents.

Basemen: Basement is another way of saying player in blackjack. Each player is a baseman.

First Baseman: The first baseman refers to the player sitting directly to the left of the dealer. This is the first player to act after the cards have been drawn.

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Third Baseman: The third baseman is the last player to act on a hand because he or she is seated last at the table, or on the right side of the dealer.

Anchorman: Anchorman is another term for third baseman, or the last player seated at the table.

Twenty-One: Blackjack is sometimes referred to as twenty-one because you need a total of twenty-one cards (or closer then the dealer and other players) to win. Most all casinos call blackjack by its proper name, but the term twenty-one is common around private home games.

Natural Blackjack: A natural blackjack is a rare occurrence in the card game. A natural blackjack occurs when a player is dealt 21 in the first two cards. If a player is dealt 21 in their first to cards, it is an automatic win and the dealer can not beat out or tie with them.

The Growing Popularity of 3 Card Poker

Thursday, May 6th, 2010

These days new casino games seem to pop up every week. There are literally thousands of unique slots titles online, and many casinos are now taking liberties with classics like blackjack, bingo and video poker. As millions of new online players log on every day, gambling industry insiders speculate that casinos are reviving previously overlooked game variations in hopes of finding a new hit. That’s just what happened with the game in question. Lately 3-Card Poker has been generating a lot of buzz, but the original version of the game is actually more than 15 years old.

So why is 3-Card Poker suddenly hot?

The game incorporates elements from three of the most popular gambling diversions – blackjack, poker and video poker. Combine the audiences of these three games, and you’ll have a steep majority of online gamblers (sans the significant slot crowd). Jaded fans of any of these three games looking for something similar but new will find just that with 3-Card Poker.

How does the game work?

Players may make one of two bets by placing chips in either the Ante or the Pair Plus area of the table. Players making an Ante wager will be privy to an experience that’s like a hybrid of blackjack and poker. Three cards are dealt to each player, and then three more are dealt face down to the dealer. Once you have considered your hand, you must decide if you want to double your original bet by placing an additional wager in the Play area beside the Ante, or if you want to fold your hand. Should you fold, your ante is forfeited, but should you play the dealer will reveal their cards and players with a hand that beats the dealer’s will be paid.

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Players that choose to make the Pair Plus wager instead are basically playing a live version of video poker. The dealer’s hand is now irrelevant. To win, you must receive a 3-card hand that includes a pair or better. Anything less is an automatic loss.

What’s different about 3-Card Poker?

Unlike many of the games it borrows from, 3-Card Poker doesn’t allow for much strategy. Players cannot draw new cards, bluff or bully with their chips. In fact, the Pair Plus version of the game has no strategy at all, and the Ante half of the game’s strategy is limited exclusively to a player’s decision to play or fold. For the most part, knowledge of your fellow players’ hands is insignificant since you’re only competing against the paytable or the dealer, though some strategists theorize that card counting could give 3-card players an additional edge when choosing when to play or fold.


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